Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Burn Treatment in Morris County, NJ

Did you know that hyperbaric oxygen therapy is used to treat burns?

If you live in the Morris County, NJ area and are seeking a way to treat your burn injury, visit HBOT USA to get a hyperbaric oxygen treatment plan.

Burns happen to the best of us, usually due to unforeseen accidents.

Burns are serious wounds generated by thermal, electrical, chemical, or electromagnetic radiation.

The primary causes of burn injury in older persons include smoking and using an open flame. Scalding is the most common cause of burn injury in children.

A burn is a type of wound that benefits from additional oxygenation. Most wounds’ healing can be accelerated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and the same can be said with wounds.

In this blog, we go in-depth to discuss how hyperbaric oxygen therapy aids in treating burns, particularly more serious ones.

Hyperbaric Oxygen for Burns

Before we talk about how hyperbaric oxygen therapy treats burns, let’s define what HBOT is.

To fully understand how hyperbaric oxygen therapy works, we must first understand the circulatory system of the body.

Our heart pumps blood into our lungs. After that, oxygen is inhaled through the lungs and bonds to our red blood cells.

When blood circulates, oxygen separates from red blood cells and is absorbed by our tissues and cells, where it is transformed into energy.

This cycle continues while we breathe oxygen, providing the human body with the fuel it requires to accomplish daily functions such as wound healing and infection control.

A healthy circulatory system normally saturates oxygen at almost 100% capacity.

The difference between regular breathing and breathing under pressure in a hyperbaric chamber is oxygen absorption.

Our absorption increases by 28 to 40 percent in a hyperbaric chamber. This increase in absorption allows oxygen to dissolve directly into our cells, tissues, and blood plasma, promoting further healing, hastening recovery, restoring mitochondrial function, reducing inflammation, killing anaerobic infections, fueling cells, and assisting the nervous system in its recovery.

People suffering from autoimmune, degenerative, and inflammatory disorders benefit from the added oxygen.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy can also help with Lyme disease, autism, dementia, and post-surgical recovery.

What are Burns?

Burns are formed by tissue damage caused by hot liquids, the sun, flames, chemicals, electricity, steam, and other factors.

Children frequently sustain kitchen-related injuries from hot liquids, soups, and microwaved foods.

Major burns necessitate immediate medical attention. Minor burns are typically treatable with basic first aid.

Depending on how deeply and badly they penetrate the skin’s surface, burns are classified as a first, second, or third degree.

First-degree burns (superficial)

Only the epidermis, or outer layer of skin, is affected by first-degree burns. The burn site is red, painful, dry, and blister-free. Sunburn is one example. Long-term tissue damage is uncommon and usually manifests as an increase or decrease in skin pigmentation.

Second-degree burns (partial thickness)

Second-degree burns affect the epidermis as well as a portion of the dermis layer of skin. The burn site appears red, blistering, and may be swollen and uncomfortable.

Third-degree burns (full thickness)

The epidermis and dermis are destroyed in third-degree burns. Third-degree burns can potentially cause damage to the bones, muscles, and tendons beneath the skin. A fourth-degree burn occurs when bones, muscles, or tendons are burned as well. The burn area seems to be white or scorched. Because the nerve endings have been damaged, there is no sensation in the area.

HBOT for Second Degree Burns

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for burn wounds was first researched in the mid-1960s and gained popularity in the decades that followed, but there is still debate over potential hazards and costs.

HBOT has been shown in rat models to shorten healing time and improve scar appearance in burn injuries.

Hyperbaric chamber advancements have decreased overall treatment costs, and controlled clinical trials in humans are beginning to yield data supporting the conclusion that HBOT is safe and effective for enhancing burn wound healing.

An animal study was conducted in 2019 to increase the evidence for hyperbaric oxygen therapy, particularly in the treatment of second-degree burns.

The study’s goal was to see how HBOT affected second-degree burn injury in rabbits in terms of inflammatory cell migration, angiogenesis, and epithelialization.

In this investigation, 36 male rabbits from New Zealand were quarantined. A 2 1 cm partial-thickness (second-degree) burn damage was induced on the back of participants under general anesthesia using intramuscular ketamine injection as the anesthetic.

The sedated animals were subjected to direct flame exposure for 5 to 7 seconds.

Subjects were divided into two groups of 18 rabbits each. Group A (intervention group) got hyperbaric oxygen therapy in 90-minute sessions of 2.4 ATA for 6 days, whereas group B (control group) received no treatment other than Vaseline ointment on the wound’s surface.

All subjects were euthanized on day 14, and the burn area was excised and sent to the pathology laboratory for histologic investigation.

All subjects completed the 14-day observation period before being euthanized.

When compared to the control group, histologic examination revealed that group A (HBOT) had fewer inflammatory cells and angiogenesis and higher epithelialization.

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Thermal Burns

Thermal burns are widespread in the United States, with over 2 million persons harmed each year, with approximately 155 per million patients requiring hospitalization and 6500 instances ending in death.

Medical care for burns is crucial, especially if they are second-degree or worse and damage a significant amount of body surface area.

Thermal burns are difficult to cure for a variety of reasons, and hyperbaric oxygen therapy may be utilized as a part of the treatment regimen to shorten healing time and enhance outcomes.

A recent study covers the pathophysiology of thermal burns and emphasizes the importance of the inter-professional team in the therapy of these patients using HBOT.

The most alarming aspect of a thermal burn is an infection, which is the major cause of burn fatality.

This is due to a breakdown in the integumentary barrier, which allows germs to infiltrate and thrive, as well as clogged or compromised microvasculature, which prevents cellular and humoral materials from reaching the burn site.

The immune system is suppressed, reducing the function of immunoglobulins and macrophages in chemotaxis, phagocytosis, and other antimicrobial characteristics.

Aside from infection, burns can cause a variety of comorbidities such as pneumonia, respiratory failure, cellulitis, urinary tract infection (UTI), and sepsis.

The goals of burn treatment are to reduce edema, keep tissue viable in the burn’s stasis zone, protect the microvasculature, and boost host defenses to prevent infection.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy can help patients by addressing these physiological imbalances. Thermal burns must be treated as soon as possible.

For burns that extend into the dermis and beyond, hyperbaric oxygen therapy is indicated.

HBO therapy might be a helpful supplementary therapy to add if a patient has an inhalation injury, hindered wound healing, significant edema, or a big area of skin involvement.

HBO has been demonstrated to improve graft placement success in patients who have received a skin transplant or flap.

Treat Burns with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

While most burns are minor and heal on their own, some require considerable medical attention and are prone to infection, which can result in long-term hospitalization or even death.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is an additional burn treatment option that can help minimize recovery time.

The skin around a second or third-degree burn becomes more hypoxic than normal in burns.

As a result, the tissue loses oxygen. Because the body’s cells require oxygen to mend, a shortage of oxygen hinders the healing process.

However, this is where hyperbaric oxygen therapy shines as a valuable aid in the healing process. The use of hyperbaric oxygen dramatically reduces the chances of severe illness or mortality in burn victims.

In addition to typical burn treatments, HBOT provides high doses of oxygen to the body and the damaged tissue.

This reduces swelling, helps to preserve injured tissue, and lowers the chance of tissue death.

Moreover, it encourages the formation of white blood cells, which aid in the fight against infection and the healing of wounds.

The increased oxygen enhances blood flow in restricted blood vessels, assisting in the structural integrity of the skin’s connective tissue.

The addition of HBOT treatments to burn sufferers reduces healing time substantially. It also reduces the likelihood of scarring and serious complications by up to 80%.

If it is going to be used, hyperbaric oxygen therapy needs to be started as soon after the accident as possible.

It is recommended that patients receive three treatments within the first 24 hours, and then twice daily after that.

Sessions last for a total of 90 minutes at an intensity ranging from 2.0 to 2.4 ATA and should be maintained for a total of 20 to 30 sessions;

However, the total number of treatments required is contingent on the clinical severity of the injury as well as the patient’s reaction to treatment.

Visit HBOT USA

If you have any serious burns that need immediate treatment or you simply want to improve your health in an easy and non-invasive way, visit us at HBOT USA.

Our hyperbaric experts are more than willing to help you with an HBOT regimen.

Most Recent